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International Journal of Yogic, Human Movement and Sports Sciences
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ISSN: 2456-4419, Impact Factor RJIF: 5.18

2023, Vol. 8 Issue 1, Part D

Comparative study on hardiness among male combat game athletes

AUTHOR(S): Milandeep Kaur, Dalwinder Singh, Keisham Monarita and Khumukcham Shivananda Singh
ABSTRACT:
The purpose of the study was to compare the hardiness level between the male combat game athletes (Boxers, judokas and wrestlers) for which 56 athletes (18 boxers, 18 judokas and 18 wrestlers) were selected from various colleges of Panjab University, Chandigarh having age ranged from 18-26 years. Hardiness scale developed by K. Allred and T. Smith in 1989 was used to measure the psychological hardiness of combat game athletes. This questionnaire consists of 40 items that reflect the hardiness of athletes. Analysis of variance (ANOVA) with significant level at (p<0.05) was used to examine the variances between the groups. It was found that no significant differences were observed on the variable hardiness between the combat game athletes (boxers, judokas and wrestlers). So it can be concluded that male combat game athletes (boxers, judokas and wrestlers) were equally developed.
Pages: 264-265  |  220 Views  43 Downloads


International Journal of Yogic, Human Movement and Sports Sciences
How to cite this article:
Milandeep Kaur, Dalwinder Singh, Keisham Monarita, Khumukcham Shivananda Singh. Comparative study on hardiness among male combat game athletes. Int J Yogic Hum Mov Sports Sciences 2023;8(1):264-265.
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